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Like many people on tribe (but not all), I'm not big on authoritarianism - particularly of the paternalistic/hierarchal kind that's arbitrary and based on the whims of the designated authority (meaning not chosen by the people they have authority over). Conversely, I have a great deal of respect for people who earn positions of authority and who use authority with integrity, openness and honesty. It's not authority per se that I have issues with, it's mindless authority since it's oppressive and only serves the authority's needs and purposes. Whether it's nature or nurture, I have a hard time not pointing out this kind of abuse of power when I see it. I value honest discussion over social niceties.
I must say, I come to appreciate this particular tribe and Rich's moderation here more and more - particularly since this tribe has many people with strong voices who think independently. Not surprisingly really since I'm, er, slightly opinionated and vocal myself ;-)
This has come up recently in another tribe I'm in (I'd address it there but the moderator has said no one is allowed to question his moderation or they'll be booted out of the tribe, I'll also refrain from naming the tribe for the same reason and because it's more about the issue than the person to me). This situation has made me think about the personal and political regarding free speech, silencing people via threats as a means to maintain control, and deleting the evidence of any talk the authority disapproves of because, I guess, they're afraid of honest dialogue and hiding the evidence is the only way they feel they can maintain control and power while denying they're being a tyrant. (Of course, life is just much easier if one isn't engaged in trying to control others as a means to control oneself!). Now, granted, I'm pretty used to getting negative reactions for pointing out the elephant that's using up all the air in the room and throwing peanuts, but I do have to wonder about this kind of thing on tribe which is, theoretically at least, an open and egalitarian Burnerish community/space. It also makes me think about how this is going on at a much larger social level - the attempts to make people shut up about things that make the authorities uncomfortable or that point out their fascism. For me, there's definitely a connection between these minor (and largely unimportant) kinds of petty oppression of others and the larger governmental suppression that's been increasing in "free" and "democratic" societies - if we do it ourselves or condone it in small ways, do you think we're opening the door for thinking it's okay in big ways? What do people think? (Not about the tribe thing so much but about allowing and accepting the small acts of oppression as a gateway to accepting or not even noticing larger ones?)
I must say, I come to appreciate this particular tribe and Rich's moderation here more and more - particularly since this tribe has many people with strong voices who think independently. Not surprisingly really since I'm, er, slightly opinionated and vocal myself ;-)
This has come up recently in another tribe I'm in (I'd address it there but the moderator has said no one is allowed to question his moderation or they'll be booted out of the tribe, I'll also refrain from naming the tribe for the same reason and because it's more about the issue than the person to me). This situation has made me think about the personal and political regarding free speech, silencing people via threats as a means to maintain control, and deleting the evidence of any talk the authority disapproves of because, I guess, they're afraid of honest dialogue and hiding the evidence is the only way they feel they can maintain control and power while denying they're being a tyrant. (Of course, life is just much easier if one isn't engaged in trying to control others as a means to control oneself!). Now, granted, I'm pretty used to getting negative reactions for pointing out the elephant that's using up all the air in the room and throwing peanuts, but I do have to wonder about this kind of thing on tribe which is, theoretically at least, an open and egalitarian Burnerish community/space. It also makes me think about how this is going on at a much larger social level - the attempts to make people shut up about things that make the authorities uncomfortable or that point out their fascism. For me, there's definitely a connection between these minor (and largely unimportant) kinds of petty oppression of others and the larger governmental suppression that's been increasing in "free" and "democratic" societies - if we do it ourselves or condone it in small ways, do you think we're opening the door for thinking it's okay in big ways? What do people think? (Not about the tribe thing so much but about allowing and accepting the small acts of oppression as a gateway to accepting or not even noticing larger ones?)
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Re: Free speech and everyday oppression
Mon, January 5, 2009 - 10:21 AMI will say first that I am super-pro freedom of speech. I like cursing and I like debate, two things that are not possible otherwise.
Having said that, free speech, like anything else granted in the Constitution, has its limits. Some limitations benefit society and some do not. Consequently, I think it's important that we pay very close attention to each new restriction placed upon us. That does not mean, though, that I ascribe to the slippery slope argument. Even within the confines of the shitty-ass Bush administration, there were avenues available to us that allowed us to combat free speech infringement. Do we have more limitations on what we can say now than we did 8 years ago? No. And the restrictions we saw in television and radio since Janet Jackson's nipple have largely been removed. Largely because the mainstream media can no longer afford to ignore cable and the internets.
I guess it really comes down to who is placing the restriction and why? If either of those considerations is suspect, then you may see continued abuse. Otherwise you should be pretty safe.
I know you said this wasn't about that tribe, but IMO, any tribe which does not allow free expression (within reason) is not one worth spending your time in. -
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Re: Free speech and everyday oppression
Mon, January 5, 2009 - 10:51 AMJosh - Well said about social limitations - though that's also a hard one to deal with (in ideological terms, if easy to deal with in practical interpersonal ways). For instance, in Canada we have laws against hate speech and the specific category of "hate crimes" - on one hand it's nice to have this tool against racists and Neo Nazis (which is what brought the legislation into being), on the other hand shutting up idiots can be empowering them in a backhanded way and obviously "hate" is subjective.
I agree about just giving up the tribe in question (though I suspect I'll just get kicked out for some arbitrary "questioning the moderator" kind of thing) - it's not really rules I have a problem with in that tribe it's arbitrary imposition of rules combined with a refusal to define the rules beyond "don't criticize the moderator or you'll be kicked out" AND the moderator doing exactly what they've just told other people not to do! (Like posting off topic stuff - he was voted into the role of moderator by sunshine and her posse and is friends with ./!Alex!/350ppm so he may just be of that ilk himself - and he deletes all kinds of stuff to make himself appear better.) It's actually driven me to start my first tribe, which will undoubtedly be either an interesting experience or a really boring one if no one joins or if tribe continues not to let me send emails or invitations in it's super fab glitchy way! ;-)
But, that aside, my real interest is in how we allow small things that curtail our freedoms thinking they're not that big a deal until we become so acclimatized and self-censoring that the authoritarian control gets internalized (aka brainwashing, though on a more subtle and social level). Religion used guilt and shame about being human as a form of control that people internalized and also imposed upon others (there's a general human, "if I can't do that, neither can you" thing that goes on) - and the idea that God was ALWAYS watching what you do so you're always under surveillance and being judged. Fascist states do this - and the rise of wiretapping and CCTV cameras are one tool used, but so are the ideas of spying on one's neighbor and always being watched. Even the illusion or belief one is always being watched inhibits our actions (for better and worse). Not that self control is a bad thing, it's just internalized control by the Other seems like a bad thing to me! -
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Unsu...
Re: Free speech and everyday oppression
Mon, January 5, 2009 - 11:09 AMfor some people, moderating a tribe is the only bit of power they
seem to have in their lives
the righteous reigns of petty tyranny over ACSII
pathetic and sad, but true -
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Re: Free speech and everyday oppression
Mon, January 5, 2009 - 12:36 PMwild - True. I've started a tribe - my first one - we'll see how long it takes me to devolve into being a petty tyrant or totalitarian dictator! ;-) I joke but it IS a bit of a social experiment using myself as the white mouse (though obviously not double blind unless I poke my own eyes out!). -
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Re: Free speech and everyday oppression
Mon, January 5, 2009 - 7:40 PM<for some people, moderating a tribe is the only bit of power they
seem to have in their lives >
Yep. I agree.
*off to check Fifi's tribe* -
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Re: Free speech and everyday oppression
Tue, January 6, 2009 - 6:10 AMWell there's not much to see in my tribe yet - we'll see how good at this moderating thing I am considering "moderation" is NOT my middle name or a natural aptitude ;-)
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Re: Free speech and everyday oppression
Mon, January 5, 2009 - 11:17 AMI think the larger issue concerning forums is it is not protected speech. Tribe and other forums are private enterprises. The mod is god in these cases and can run their tribe as they see fit. A certain amount of freedom is given up even here in EH. We trust that rational discussion will not be curtailed but we have given up a certain amount of our own freedom when we agree to participate.
The solution pure and simple is do not participate in tribes that are run by individuals who do not share your sensibilities.
In terms of public speech <we are talking about physically standing on a street corner here on public property> I don't believe that speech should be limited in any way. ESPECIALLY offensive or hateful speech. <execpt where it poses a clear and present public danger, the old Yelling "MOVIE" in a crowded firehouse,> It is often the first step to stopping all controversial speech and the advancement of what is often called a chill effect on all speech that may offend someone. I may not like what you have to say but I will defend your right to say it.
JSin -
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Unsu...
Re: Free speech and everyday oppression
Mon, January 5, 2009 - 11:24 AM>>I think the larger issue concerning forums is it is not protected speech. Tribe and other forums are private enterprises. The mod is god in these cases and can run their tribe as they see fit. A certain amount of freedom is given up even here in EH. We trust that rational discussion will not be curtailed but we have given up a certain amount of our own freedom when we agree to participate.<<
exactly.
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Re: Free speech and everyday oppression
Mon, January 5, 2009 - 11:59 AMWe should all join that oppressive tribe and then take it over. V is for vendetta style.
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Re: Free speech and everyday oppression
Mon, January 5, 2009 - 12:43 PMJSin - "The solution pure and simple is do not participate in tribes that are run by individuals who do not share your sensibilities."
Agreed -though in this case it was someone taking over from the moderator who quit tribe in disgust (not because of the tribe in question, a larger issue with tribe) and who was voted in by the likes of sunshine. The new moderator may be a troll himself since he does stuff like tell people not to do something then goes and does it himself! Or it could just be petty power run amok - who knows! Or something else entirely - hard to tell when someone refuses to even discuss it and hands out arbitrary threats!
I think starting a new tribe that's more focused on vigorous discussion rather than "niceness" is the best solution and potentially will make everyone happy (if the moderator *isn't* actually a fishing from under a bridge) - though it has forced me into the role of moderator! Now I feel pressure to be a good hostess and serve up tasty topics! ;-) It'll be a learning experience, I'm sure!
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Re: Free speech and everyday oppression
Mon, January 5, 2009 - 12:52 PM"But, that aside, my real interest is in how we allow small things that curtail our freedoms thinking they're not that big a deal until we become so acclimatized and self-censoring that the authoritarian control gets internalized (aka brainwashing, though on a more subtle and social level)."
I see. I believe this, as with so many other forms of control, really boils down to the individual's ability to think critically and his willingness to act accordingly. If you're missing either of these things you're stuck with the status quo. So part of what I said in my first post still stands: You have to analyze the changes going on around (or within) you and decide which ones warrant resistance, acceptance, etc.
Sadly, this is one of my bigger sources of concern with the world in general. So many people are either not analyzing what's happening to and around them at all, or they notice it's happening but do nothing about it. You're right, though, those little things can slowly chip away at a person. -
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Re: Free speech and everyday oppression
Mon, January 5, 2009 - 2:44 PMYes, that's a good point about the individual but we all also have context specific behavior, even those of us who don't think we're prone to it! I agree about critical thinking skills being important (but then I would, I've got a bias towards it because I value them myself :-)
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Re: Free speech and everyday oppression
Mon, January 5, 2009 - 8:24 PM<For me, there's definitely a connection between these minor (and largely unimportant) kinds of petty oppression of others and the larger governmental suppression that's been increasing in "free" and "democratic" societies - if we do it ourselves or condone it in small ways, do you think we're opening the door for thinking it's okay in big ways? What do people think? (Not about the tribe thing so much but about allowing and accepting the small acts of oppression as a gateway to accepting or not even noticing larger ones?)>
I can see the connection between "these minor (and largely unimportant) kinds of petty oppression" and " larger governmental suppression".
For me this can be summed up in one word - culture.
Many people are working in an intellectual framework where this control is justified, particularly in relation in response to threats. Most obviously in the "War of Terror" (no, not a typo), where we are being told control and aggression is necessary to keep us safe and (ironically) to preserve "freedom". The words and actions of governments probably have a trickle down effect where people embrace control as a way of creating environments where they *feel* safe. How they achieve this has changed from understanding and mutual respect to control and destructive oppression (broad sweeping statement - indeed -but perhaps useful nontheless) The cultural frame work of how we deal with "others" has shifted for the worse. Many people have also leaned to live in fear, and what's worse - react to it via control and by intensifying that personal fear
While global threats cannot be dismissed, they are often over stated and misfocused on "minor" threats rather than actual. For me, born in 1972 and in the age of "nuclear disarmament" of the '80's and 90's, minor nuclear powers worry more than "terrorists" for they have a greater capacity to do harm. However, the invasion of Iraq and Afghanistan was born of emotion - fear, rather than thought..(and putting aside the issue of 'revenge' for the purpose of this conversation) Lots of the media and politicians and their enthusiastic audiences are driven by something which is almost quiet mass hysteria rather than intelligent consideration of true threats and cause and effect - both short and long term.
No longer "allowing and accepting the small acts of oppression as a gateway to accepting or not even noticing larger ones" is a great point.
Deny people the right of "small acts of oppression" makes them feel oppressed. Lack of a sense of self determination and a feeling of oppression leads to rebellion - possibly violent. So I think we play dangerous games in cultures who oppress and are oppressed. This threatens peace and happiness.
For me, it is interesting to consider these issues in the context of WW2, the largest conflict the world has known, where people, particularly civilians, were subject to rationing and censorship and direct physical threat - especially in the European and Asian Theaters. How does our behaviour and reaction compare in today's world with today's threats to the world of the 1940's ? Not well I think. -
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Re: Free speech and everyday oppression
Tue, January 6, 2009 - 6:20 AMBloke - "The words and actions of governments probably have a trickle down effect where people embrace control as a way of creating environments where they *feel* safe. How they achieve this has changed from understanding and mutual respect to control and destructive oppression (broad sweeping statement - indeed -but perhaps useful nontheless) The cultural frame work of how we deal with "others" has shifted for the worse. Many people have also leaned to live in fear, and what's worse - react to it via control and by intensifying that personal fear"
Great and thoughtful post, thanks! I also think advertising has played a huge role in this since it's based on creating social fear and inciting desires - it's based around short term gratification of long term needs which it acerbates. Propaganda and advertising are really the same thing, they both get us by the emotions and bypass rational and analytical thinking (even in those of us who are by nature and nurture more analytical, there's a purely physiological/psychological/instinctive response that we all have to certain stimulus that's hard to negate/neutralize). The need to control others and our environment can be a quite natural response to fear of chaos and danger, however it comes at a cost (which is being spontaneous, relaxed and "in the flow", a state that is much more pleasant than being tense and ready for combat or to control others - control comes at a huge cost that we often don't notice on individual or collective levels). Not that being "out of control" or unable to control oneself is a desirable state - it all seems to come back to that pesky middle path and moderation!
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Re: Free speech and everyday oppression
Tue, January 6, 2009 - 5:16 PM<The need to control others and our environment can be a quite natural response>
Natural and often good. I don't think controlling our environment (in a psychical sense) is so bad. We have been doing it for thousands of years, building houses and growing crops.. Wearing cloths.. In some ways, Laws are about controlling our environment, especially to keep us and those around us safe. Where the point of balance is between the group's safety and individual expression will vary from group to group depending on their values. This is aside of course from the exercise and feeling of power some people feed on which has nothing to do with group safety - but the egos and sense of self those exercising the power feel from wielding it.
I was thinking on my post again this morning. Thinking of how it is also a simple case of some people loving to be bullies and while in some societies that is condemned, in others it is tolerated and in some ways even encouraged. For people who are scared and dont care about others - often such folk like to stand behind a bully to make themselves feel safe. I think that happens a lot with many of our leaders being bullies. It is almost the worst of the school yard - on a global scale.
Getting back to the microcosm of tribes and moderaters, I think the bully thing also stands. Especially in the school yard sense. Somewhere someone on tribe observed that Moderation is sometimes the only power some people have ever held - and they go mad with it. And try to make it absolute by deleting threads and silencing dissent. Feeling powerless in their lives - they use this one opportunity to feel powerful and become mad with it. The see no other way of self empowerment other than abusing others.
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Re: Free speech and everyday oppression
Sun, January 11, 2009 - 10:01 AMi am not eloquent, so ill just say YES, i think it does open up the way for larger oppression, give em an inch and thell take your right arm, firstborn child, left testicle and your dog and whatever else suits their fancy cuz you just showed em you're their bitch.